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Table 1 Thermophysical properties of the base fluid and the nanoparticles [ 29 ] and [ 30 ]

From: On unsteady MHD mixed convection in a nanofluid due to a stretching/shrinking surface with suction/injection using the spectral relaxation method

Physical properties

Base fluid (Water)

Copper (Cu)

Silver (Ag)

\(C_{p}\) (J/kgK)

4,179

385

235

ρ (Kg/m3)

997.1

8,933

10,500

k (W/mK)

0.613

401

429

α × 107 (m2/s)

1.47

1,163.1

1,738.6

β × 105 (K−1)

21

1.67

1.89