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Table 5 Errors obtained and CPU time (seconds) for Example 7.5 using various values for \(\alpha, \beta \) at different N

From: Enhanced shifted Jacobi operational matrices of derivatives: spectral algorithm for solving multiterm variable-order fractional differential equations

α

β

Errors

N = 1

N = 3

N = 5

N = 7

N = 9

N = 11

0

0

\(\|E_{N}\|_{\infty}\)

1.56×10−2

5.83×10−5

6.18×10−8

5.19×10−11

2.98×10−14

6.66×10−16

  

\(\|E_{N}\|_{2}\)

9.71×10−3

1.21×10−5

3.83×10−8

3.26×10−11

1.83×10−14

6.20×10−16

  

CPU time

0.123

0.311

0.402

0.423

0.425

0.512

1

0

\(\|E_{N}\|_{\infty}\)

3.19×10−2

1.21×10−4

2.07×10−7

7.92×10−11

1.24×10−13

6.66×10−16

  

\(\|E_{N}\|_{2}\)

8.53×10−3

2.55×10−5

3.73×10−8

3.20×10−11

1.81×10−14

3.26×10−16

  

CPU time

0.124

0.313

0.404

0.426

0.428

0.514

0

1

\(\|E_{N}\|_{\infty}\)

3.42×10−2

1.35×10−4

2.39×10−7

2.37×10−10

1.50×10−13

6.66×10−16

  

\(\|E_{N}\|_{2}\)

2.50×10−2

9.73×10−5

1.69×10−7

1.65×10−10

1.03×10−13

5.50×10−16

  

CPU time

0.123

0.312

0.402

0.424

0.427

0.512

1/2

1/2

\(\|E_{N}\|_{\infty}\)

1.79×10−2

4.98×10−5

7.91×10−8

6.43×10−11

3.84×10−14

8.88×10−16

  

\(\|E_{N}\|_{2}\)

8.66×10−3

2.87×10−5

4.34×10−8

3.80×10−11

2.18×10−14

4.01×10−16

  

CPU time

0.120

0.309

0.398

0.410

0.419

0.497

1

2

\(\|E_{N}\|_{\infty}\)

3.81×10−2

1.94×10−4

4.12×10−7

5.02×10−10

3.77×10−13

3.61×10−16

  

\(\|E_{N}\|_{2}\)

2.66×10−3

1.53×10−4

3.52×10−7

4.27×10−10

3.20×10−13

1.23×10−16

  

CPU time

0.129

0.381

0.422

0.443

0.445

0.552